Wind tunnel experiments on surface wind pressure and cross-ventilation flow rate in densely populated residential area: Study on proper design method of locating windows aiming at utilization of cross-ventilation in densely populated residential area (Part 1)

Toshihiro Nonaka, Takashi Kurabuchi, Masaaki Ohba, Tomoyuki Endo, Tomonobu Goto, Kenji Tsukamoto

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study focused on the efficient use of cross-ventilation in a densely populated area. Wind tunnel experiments were conducted to understand the relation between the building coverage ratio and the wind pressure coefficient. The experiments and calculations revealed the following information: (1) the overall Cp value of a flat roof residence approaches zero when the building coverage ratio increases; (2) a negative pressure is maintained near the ridge of a leeward roof; and (3) the efficient use of the negative pressure near the ridge on the leeward roof can improve the cross-ventilation rate in a densely populated area.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)951-956
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Environmental Engineering
Volume74
Issue number642
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2009

Keywords

  • Building Coverage Ratio
  • Cross-Ventilation
  • Local Dynamic Similarity
  • Wind Pressure Coefficient Ventilation Flow Rate
  • Wind Tunnel Experiments

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