Wind loads

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Wind-resistant design of bridges, also known as bridge aerodynamics, is an important element of long-span bridge design. First, an overview of wind effects on bridges is given, and the types of wind-related phenomena, such as buffeting, vortex-induced vibration, flutter, and galloping, are briefly explained. Then a typical procedure for wind-resistant design of a long-span bridge is described. Descriptions of design wind speeds and wind loads in a few codes are introduced, and then tools to estimate wind-induced responses of bridges and some examples of field measurements of full-scale bridges are described. Finally, as a relatively recent topic, research results on vibrations of stay cables of cable-stayed bridges are introduced.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationInnovative Bridge Design Handbook
Subtitle of host publicationConstruction, Rehabilitation and Maintenance
PublisherElsevier Inc.
Pages37-48
Number of pages12
ISBN (Electronic)9780128004876
ISBN (Print)9780128000588
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2016

Keywords

  • Bridge aerodynamics
  • Buffeting
  • Cable vibrations
  • Computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
  • Countermeasures
  • Flutter
  • Galloping
  • Static wind loads
  • Vortex-induced vibration
  • Wind tunnel tests
  • Wind-resistant design

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