Study on the energy performance and comfort in the domestic sanitary space: Experiment and simulation of heat transfer caused by bathing

Mao Serikawa, Masayuki Mae, Yoshihiko Akamine, Makoto Satoh, Shizuo Iwamoto, Takashi Kurabuchi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

In this research, we investigated the quantitative effect of bathing on the heat loss of hot water in the bathtub and thermal storage of the human body through experiment and simulation using 65-Node thermoregulation-Model applied to bathing. In the experiment, three subjects took a bath four times, with temperatureoftheir tympanic membrane and hot water measured. It turned out that about 700-1200kJ of heat is lost from hot water in the bathtub and about 400-650kJofheat is charged in human body by twenty minutes bathing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)143-151
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Environmental Engineering
Volume77
Issue number673
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2012

Keywords

  • Bathing
  • Convective heat transfer of water
  • Hot water supply demand
  • Thermal storage of human body
  • Thermoregulation-Model

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