Relationship between the size of a camphor-driven rotor and its angular velocity

Yuki Koyano, Marian Gryciuk, Paulina Skrobanska, Maciej Malecki, Yutaka Sumino, Hiroyuki Kitahata, Jerzy Gorecki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We consider a rotor made of two camphor disks glued below the ends of a plastic stripe. The disks are floating on a water surface and the plastic stripe does not touch the surface. The system can rotate around a vertical axis located at the center of the stripe. The disks dissipate camphor molecules. The driving momentum comes from the nonuniformity of surface tension resulting from inhomogeneous surface concentration of camphor molecules around the disks. We investigate the stationary angular velocity as a function of rotor radius . For large the angular velocity decreases for increasing . At a specific value of the angular velocity reaches its maximum and, for short it rapidly decreases. Such behavior is confirmed by a simple numerical model. The model also predicts that there is a critical rotor size below which it does not rotate. Within the introduced model we analyze the type of this bifurcation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number012609
JournalPhysical Review E
Volume96
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Jul 2017

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Relationship between the size of a camphor-driven rotor and its angular velocity'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this