Regulation of human FcεRI α-chain gene expression by multiple transcription factors

Chiharu Nishiyama, Masanari Hasegawa, Makoto Nishiyama, Kyoko Takahashi, Yushiro Akizawa, Toyokazu Yokota, Ko Okumura, Hideoki Ogawa, Chisei Ra

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

72 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Transcriptional regulation of the gene-encoding human FcεRI α-chain was analyzed in detail. EMSA revealed that either YY1 or PU.1 bound to the region close to that recognized by Elf-1. The α-chain promoter activity was up-regulated ∼2-fold by exogenously expressed YY1 or PU.1 and ∼7-fold by GATA-1, respectively, in KU812 cells. In contrast, coexpression of GATA-1 with either of PU.1 or YY1 dramatically activated the promoter ∼41-or ∼27-fold, respectively. Especially synergic activation by GATA-1 and PU.1 was surprising, because these transcription factors are known to inhibit the respective transactivating activities of each other. These up-regulating effects of PU.1 and YY1 with GATA-1 were inhibited by overexpression of Elf-1, indicating that Elf-1 serves as a repressor for the α-chain gene expression. Transcriptional regulation of the α-chain gene through four transcriptional factors is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4546-4552
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Immunology
Volume168
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 May 2002

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