Implementation of digital signature on qr symbol by area division using rhombic sub-cells

Nobuyuki Teraura; Isao Echizen; Keiichi Iwamura

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-50399-4_62

Implementation of digital signature on qr symbol by area division using rhombic sub-cells

Nobuyuki Teraura, Isao Echizen, Keiichi Iwamura

Department of Electrical Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

Abstract

QR Code can be easily exploited for impersonation and forgery. One countermeasure is to implement a digital signature on the QR Symbol. From the viewpoint of compatibility, digital signatures must be separable and implemented independently of application data. Several methods of doing this have been proposed, but all have serious drawbacks. We have overcome these by developing a method for embedding rhombic sub-cells in the peripheral area of square cells to generate separate storage areas without affecting compatibility; these rhombic sub-cells can carry the digital signature. In this paper, we report on the proposed symbol structure and a method to implement the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm in QR Symbols.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing - Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020
Editors	Leonard Barolli, Aneta Poniszewska-Maranda, Hyunhee Park
Publisher	Springer
Pages	624-638
Number of pages	15
ISBN (Print)	9783030503987
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50399-4_62
Publication status	Published - 2021
Event	14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020 - Lodz, Poland Duration: 1 Jul 2020 → 3 Jul 2020

Publication series

Name	Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing
Volume	1195 AISC
ISSN (Print)	2194-5357
ISSN (Electronic)	2194-5365

Conference

Conference	14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020
Country	Poland
City	Lodz
Period	1/07/20 → 3/07/20

Access to Document

10.1007/978-3-030-50399-4_62

Link to publication in Scopus

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Teraura, N., Echizen, I., & Iwamura, K. (2021). Implementation of digital signature on qr symbol by area division using rhombic sub-cells. In L. Barolli, A. Poniszewska-Maranda, & H. Park (Eds.), Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing - Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020 (pp. 624-638). (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing; Vol. 1195 AISC). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50399-4_62

Teraura, Nobuyuki ; Echizen, Isao ; Iwamura, Keiichi. / Implementation of digital signature on qr symbol by area division using rhombic sub-cells. Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing - Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020. editor / Leonard Barolli ; Aneta Poniszewska-Maranda ; Hyunhee Park. Springer, 2021. pp. 624-638 (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing).

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title = "Implementation of digital signature on qr symbol by area division using rhombic sub-cells",

abstract = "QR Code can be easily exploited for impersonation and forgery. One countermeasure is to implement a digital signature on the QR Symbol. From the viewpoint of compatibility, digital signatures must be separable and implemented independently of application data. Several methods of doing this have been proposed, but all have serious drawbacks. We have overcome these by developing a method for embedding rhombic sub-cells in the peripheral area of square cells to generate separate storage areas without affecting compatibility; these rhombic sub-cells can carry the digital signature. In this paper, we report on the proposed symbol structure and a method to implement the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm in QR Symbols.",

author = "Nobuyuki Teraura and Isao Echizen and Keiichi Iwamura",

year = "2021",

doi = "10.1007/978-3-030-50399-4_62",

language = "English",

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booktitle = "Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing - Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020",

note = "14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020 ; Conference date: 01-07-2020 Through 03-07-2020",

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Teraura, N, Echizen, I & Iwamura, K 2021, Implementation of digital signature on qr symbol by area division using rhombic sub-cells. in L Barolli, A Poniszewska-Maranda & H Park (eds), Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing - Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol. 1195 AISC, Springer, pp. 624-638, 14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020, Lodz, Poland, 1/07/20. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50399-4_62

Implementation of digital signature on qr symbol by area division using rhombic sub-cells. / Teraura, Nobuyuki; Echizen, Isao; Iwamura, Keiichi.

Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing - Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020. ed. / Leonard Barolli; Aneta Poniszewska-Maranda; Hyunhee Park. Springer, 2021. p. 624-638 (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing; Vol. 1195 AISC).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution

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N2 - QR Code can be easily exploited for impersonation and forgery. One countermeasure is to implement a digital signature on the QR Symbol. From the viewpoint of compatibility, digital signatures must be separable and implemented independently of application data. Several methods of doing this have been proposed, but all have serious drawbacks. We have overcome these by developing a method for embedding rhombic sub-cells in the peripheral area of square cells to generate separate storage areas without affecting compatibility; these rhombic sub-cells can carry the digital signature. In this paper, we report on the proposed symbol structure and a method to implement the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm in QR Symbols.

AB - QR Code can be easily exploited for impersonation and forgery. One countermeasure is to implement a digital signature on the QR Symbol. From the viewpoint of compatibility, digital signatures must be separable and implemented independently of application data. Several methods of doing this have been proposed, but all have serious drawbacks. We have overcome these by developing a method for embedding rhombic sub-cells in the peripheral area of square cells to generate separate storage areas without affecting compatibility; these rhombic sub-cells can carry the digital signature. In this paper, we report on the proposed symbol structure and a method to implement the Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm in QR Symbols.

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Teraura N, Echizen I, Iwamura K. Implementation of digital signature on qr symbol by area division using rhombic sub-cells. In Barolli L, Poniszewska-Maranda A, Park H, editors, Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing - Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Innovative Mobile and Internet Services in Ubiquitous Computing, IMIS 2020. Springer. 2021. p. 624-638. (Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50399-4_62