Effects of the ambient exposure on the electronic states of the clean surface of the pentacene single crystal

Yuta Mizuno, Masayuki Yamamoto, Hiroumi Kinjo, Kazuhiko Mase, Hisao Ishii, Koji K. Okudaira, Hiroyuki Yoshida, Yasuo Nakayama

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Understanding of the electronic structures is indispensable for complete elucidation of the charge carrier behaviors in organic semiconductors. Although recent progress enabling accurate photoemission demonstrations of organic single crystals has greatly promoted such understanding, it had been achieved merely on partially oxidized surfaces by exposure to ambient conditions. In this study, we successfully prepared an oxide-free surface of the pentacene single crystal (PnSC) by cleavage in vacuum. X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy measurements on the PnSC clean surface revealed improved energetic homogeneity of the C1s level and highest-occupied state in comparison to those of the partially oxidized surface.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)216-222
Number of pages7
JournalMolecular crystals and liquid crystals
Volume648
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 May 2017

Keywords

  • Organic semiconductor
  • Surface oxidation
  • Synchrotron radiation
  • X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

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