Drift instability in the motion of a fluid droplet with a chemically reactive surface driven by Marangoni flow

Natsuhiko Yoshinaga, Ken H. Nagai, Yutaka Sumino, Hiroyuki Kitahata

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

83 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We theoretically derive the amplitude equations for a self-propelled droplet driven by Marangoni flow. As advective flow driven by surface tension gradient is enhanced, the stationary state becomes unstable and the droplet starts to move. The velocity of the droplet is determined from a cubic nonlinear term in the amplitude equations. The obtained critical point and the characteristic velocity are well supported by numerical simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number016108
JournalPhysical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
Volume86
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Jul 2012

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