Abstract
Synthesis of novel spirooxindoles via a three component reaction of thienopyridines, isatins and malononitriles under copper catalysis was accomplished. This one-pot, room temperature protocol allowed the synthesis of diversely substituted spirooxindoles in good to excellent yields. Cytotoxicity towards COLO320 cells revealed that compound 5v possessing a 2,6-difluorobenzyl group (IC50 of 49.1 μM) was found to be highly potent among the screened compounds. In addition, molecular docking of compound 5v into caspase-3 receptors exhibited the largest binding energy (-10.5 kcal mol-1) compared to other compounds. The formation of a DNA ladder for compound 5v also supports the experimental results.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 15818-15830 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | RSC Advances |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 21 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |