Chemosensitive running droplet

Yutaka Sumino, Hiroyuki Kitahata, Kenichi Yoshikawa, Masaharu Nagayama, Shin Ichiro M. Nomura, Nobuyuki Magome, Yoshihito Mori

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

68 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Chemical control of the spontaneous motion of a reactive oil droplet moving on a glass substrate under an aqueous phase is reported. Experimental results show that the self-motion of an oil droplet is confined on an acid-treated glass surface. The transient behavior of oil-droplet motion is also observed with a high-speed video camera. A mathematical model that incorporates the effect of the glass surface charge is built based on the experimental observation of oil-droplet motion. A numerical simulation of this mathematical model reproduced the essential features concerning confinement of oil droplet motion within a certain chemical territory and also its transient behavior. Our results may shed light on physical aspects of reactive spreading and a chemotaxis in living things.

Original languageEnglish
Article number041603
JournalPhysical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
Volume72
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2005

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