C/EBPα controls mast cell function

Kazumi Kasakura, Kyoko Takahashi, Tomoko Itoh, Akira Hosono, Satoshi Nunomura, Chisei Ra, Yoshika Momose, Kikuji Itoh, Chiharu Nishiyama, Shuichi Kaminogawa

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha (C/EBPα) is a transcription factor that influences immune cell fate and differentiation. However, the effect of C/EBPα on mast cells is not fully understood. In this study, we showed that C/EBPα suppressed granule formation in mast cells and increased macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP)-2 production from mast cells upon bacterial stimulation. These results indicate that C/EBPα regulates the balance between the allergic response and the innate immune response of mast cells. Furthermore, we showed that stimulation of mast cells with the Lactobacillus casei JCM1134T strain during late differentiation up-regulated C/EBPα expression in differentiated mast cells. This suggests that intestinal commensal bacteria modulate C/EBPα expression and thereby regulate mast cell function.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4645-4653
Number of pages9
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume588
Issue number24
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Dec 2014

Keywords

  • Allergy
  • CCAAT/enhancer binding protein alpha
  • Commensal bacteria
  • Innate immunity
  • Mast cell
  • Terminal differentiation

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'C/EBPα controls mast cell function'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this