Afterglow Properties and Trap-Depth Control in ZrO₂:Ti, M (M = Ca²⁺, Y³⁺, Nb⁵⁺, W⁶⁺)

Keyphrases

• Afterglow Duration 66%
• Afterglow Properties 100%
• Ca2+ 100%
• Chemically Stable 33%
• Co-dopant 33%
• Combinatorial Approach 33%
• Decay Curves 33%
• Depth Control 100%
• Doped ZrO2 33%
• Doping Ions 33%
• Effective Approach 33%
• Electrostatic Interaction 33%
• Emission Decay 33%
• High-valent 33%
• Luminescence Centers 33%
• Luminescent Properties 33%
• Multiple Traps 33%
• Oxygen Vacancy 33%
• Persistent Luminescence Material 33%
• Thermoluminescence Glow Curve 33%
• Ti-doped 33%
• Trap Depth 100%
• Trapped Electrons 33%
• Valence 33%
• Valence State 33%
• Zirconium Dioxide 100%

Chemistry

• Doping 100%
• Doping Material 25%
• Electrostatic Interaction 25%
• Lead Cation 25%
• Luminiscence Type 50%
• Oxygen Vacancy 25%
• Thermoluminescence 25%
• Zirconia 100%